Crafting Orders, introduced in Dragonflight, are your ticket to getting exactly the gear you need. Think of it as a personalized shopping list for crafted items – weapons, armor, consumables, even those fancy cosmetics. You place an order specifying what you want, and other players, the crafters, see your request and can choose to fulfill it. This is far more efficient than endlessly farming materials or hoping to find that perfect item on the Auction House.
Pro-tip 1: Be specific! Clearly state your desired item level, stats (like crit or mastery), and any special enchantments or sockets. Vague orders get ignored.
Pro-tip 2: Don’t undervalue your order. Research market prices for materials and comparable crafted items before setting your budget. Lowballing will repel skilled crafters.
Pro-tip 3: Crafting Orders aren’t just for endgame gear. Use them for consumables like potions and flasks – crucial for raiding and Mythic+ dungeons. They’re also great for catching up on professions!
Pro-tip 4: Consider the crafter’s reputation. Check their ratings and reviews before accepting a completed order. A highly-rated crafter is more likely to deliver quality work.
What is a crafting system?
Crafting systems? Been there, grinded that. It’s the core loop in most games, the engine of progression beyond simple level-ups. Forget the simplistic “combine A and B.” It’s about resource management – knowing the drop rates, optimizing farm routes, understanding decay timers and material degradation. Think about the opportunity cost – are you spending time crafting that +5 sword when you could be farming rare reagents for a legendary? Different systems offer varying depth; some are basic recipes, others involve complex skill trees, intricate material combinations with hidden synergies, or even reverse-engineering enemy drops to unlock blueprints. Consider deconstruction, too – the ability to salvage components from unwanted items is crucial for late-game efficiency. Crafting isn’t just about making better gear; it’s about optimizing your build, exploiting weaknesses in the crafting system itself, and minimizing wasted resources. Mastering a crafting system often means unlocking hidden paths to power and efficiency far beyond the intended design, finding those broken recipes or exploits that let you steamroll the game’s intended difficulty curve. In short, it’s a mini-game within the game, and a significant test of your strategic thinking and resourcefulness.
What are crafting techniques?
Crafting techniques, much like esports strategies, require precision, skill, and mastery of diverse tools and methods. Consider these advanced techniques as “builds” in a crafting meta:
Batik: A highly nuanced resist-dyeing technique, akin to a complex macro strategy in a MOBA. The intricate patterns require precise execution and strategic planning, mirroring the careful resource management needed in a long competitive match. High-level batik artists demonstrate exceptional micro-control, analogous to a pro player’s precise aiming and quick reactions.
Block Print: A simpler, yet effective technique, comparable to a solid, reliable “poke” strategy in fighting games. Consistency and accuracy are key. Mastering pressure and timing through repetitive application ensures success, much like consistently landing a safe, reliable combo.
Ceramics: Demanding both precision and creative vision. This “team-based” crafting technique involves understanding material properties, similar to understanding team compositions in esports. Successful pottery demands adaptability and problem-solving to overcome material limitations, mirroring adaptation to enemy strategies.
Embroidery: Requires patience, meticulous detail, and a deep understanding of thread manipulation – mirroring the intricate hand-eye coordination and muscle memory necessary in FPS games. Complex designs can be seen as elaborate strategies requiring long-term planning and execution.
Pyrography: The “high-risk, high-reward” technique. A single mistake is irreversible, akin to a critical error in a high-pressure esports moment. Mastering temperature control and line work is essential, demanding the same level of precise control and reflexes found in real-time strategy games.
Quilling: This technique requires strategic planning and precise execution to build intricate designs. Much like constructing a base in a real-time strategy game, quilling demands spatial awareness and efficient resource allocation to achieve the desired outcome. Advanced quilling designs showcase exceptional foresight and planning skills.
The preservation of these craft traditions reflects the importance of mastering fundamental techniques. Just as esports players hone their skills through dedicated practice and studying past matches, these crafts necessitate continuous learning and refinement to achieve mastery.
How does Minecraft crafting work?
Minecraft Crafting: A Deep Dive
Crafting in Minecraft is the core gameplay mechanic for creating almost everything you’ll need to survive and thrive. It’s the process of combining items in your inventory to create tools, weapons, armor, blocks, and more. This process relies on crafting recipes, which dictate the specific arrangement of items needed.
Crafting Interfaces: You have two primary interfaces for crafting:
The 2×2 Crafting Grid: Accessed directly from your inventory, this offers limited crafting options, primarily for basic items like wooden planks or sticks. It’s your quick-access crafting solution for simple recipes.
The 3×3 Crafting Table: This significantly expands your crafting possibilities. To use it, you first need to craft a crafting table itself (using wooden planks – a great example of the 2×2 grid’s usefulness!). The 3×3 grid unlocks the vast majority of Minecraft’s crafting recipes, allowing you to create complex tools, intricate blocks, and powerful items.
Understanding Recipes: Recipes are visual guides showing the item arrangement required within the crafting grid. Experimentation is key! While some recipes are intuitive, others require careful observation. Pay close attention to the order and placement of ingredients; slight changes can result in a different output or no output at all. Many in-game resources and online wikis provide comprehensive recipe lists.
Efficiency and Optimization: As you progress, consider optimizing your crafting process. This includes gathering resources efficiently, planning your crafting sequences to minimize waste, and using enchantments to improve your tools’ durability and effectiveness. Understanding the crafting system is vital for mastering Minecraft.
Beyond the Basics: Don’t limit yourself to just basic crafting. Explore advanced crafting mechanisms such as smelting (using a furnace), brewing (using a brewing stand), and enchanting (using an enchanting table). These add layers of complexity and reward strategic resource management and experimentation.
How do crafting tables work?
So, you wanna know about crafting tables? They’re not just for basic crafting, my dudes. They’re also your go-to spot for repairing gear. Think of it as your in-game blacksmith.
Repairing: The Basics
You slap two damaged items of the exact same type and material in the crafting grid, side-by-side. Boom! You get a new item.
- Durability Boost: The new item gets the combined durability of the originals, plus a sweet 5% bonus. Think of it as a little extra love from the crafting gods.
- Durability Cap: However, even if you combine super-wrecked stuff, the maximum durability you can achieve is 100%. No getting that extra +10% super-duper durability.
Pro-Tip #1: Material Matters
Don’t try mixing diamond and iron – it won’t work. Only identical items can be repaired this way. This is crucial.
Pro-Tip #2: Efficiency is Key
Repairing is expensive in terms of materials. Don’t just throw away slightly damaged tools – save them! Combine multiple slightly damaged items to maximize your repair efficiency. Remember, it’s better to repair incrementally than letting your tools get completely wrecked.
- Slightly Damaged Item A + Slightly Damaged Item B = Moderately Damaged Item C
- Moderately Damaged Item C + Slightly Damaged Item D = Nearly Perfect Item E
Pro-Tip #3: Resource Management
Keep track of your damaged tools! Knowing what you have and how much durability they have left is vital for efficient resource management, especially in the late game. A good inventory system is your best friend here.
How does the crafting terminal work?
The ME Crafting Terminal? Think of it as the ultimate pro-gamer’s inventory management system. It’s an insane upgrade from the basic AE2 ME Terminal – a complete game-changer. This beast lets you access your entire ME network’s inventory, so you’re never caught lacking mid-raid. The built-in crafting grid? That’s where the real magic happens. It’s not just crafting, it’s automated crafting, fueled by NEI recipe integration. Forget manually shuffling items – the terminal auto-pulls everything needed, instantly crafting whatever you select. Maximum efficiency, minimum downtime, pure victory.
Imagine this: you need a stack of diamond tools in a flash. One click, and boom – it’s done. No more tedious mining, smelting, and crafting. That’s the kind of advantage that separates the champions from the chumps. This thing streamlines your workflow, freeing you to focus on what matters: dominating the competition.
It’s not just about speed; it’s about precision. The ME Crafting Terminal ensures you never run out of essential resources during critical moments. This isn’t just a crafting terminal; it’s a strategic weapon in your arsenal, guaranteeing a decisive edge in any build or fight. It’s a must-have for anyone serious about optimizing their gameplay.
How does crafting tweaks work?
Crafting Tweaks is a Minecraft mod significantly enhancing the crafting experience. Its core functionality revolves around manipulating the crafting grid through hotkeys, offering actions such as rotation, balancing (evenly distributing items), and clearing the grid. This streamlines crafting, especially for complex recipes or when managing inventory space. The mod’s impact extends beyond mere convenience; by automating repetitive tasks, it frees up player time and mental resources, allowing for more strategic gameplay and faster progression. Crucially, compatibility with various other mods and crafting systems is a key factor to consider when installing, as improper integration can lead to conflicts. The mod’s customizable hotkeys offer a degree of personalized control, but users should carefully review the configuration options to avoid accidental key conflicts.
The efficiency gains are particularly noticeable during large-scale projects, such as building or enchanting. The ability to quickly rotate items, for instance, is invaluable when dealing with directional blocks or item frames. The balancing function, while seemingly simple, subtly contributes to a more fluid and less frustrating crafting process. While seemingly minor, this level of quality-of-life improvement can significantly enhance the overall Minecraft gameplay experience. Furthermore, the mod’s impact on accessibility should be noted; its ease-of-use benefits players of all skill levels, simplifying complex tasks and reducing the cognitive load associated with crafting.
However, potential drawbacks include the possibility of unintended modifications to the crafting grid if hotkeys aren’t carefully configured. Over-reliance on the mod’s automation could also hinder the development of spatial reasoning skills related to crafting, although this is largely a subjective concern. Ultimately, the effectiveness of Crafting Tweaks depends on the player’s individual needs and preferences.
What are the cons of job crafting?
Job crafting? Sounds like a risky strategy, bro. Think of it like a pro gamer trying out a completely new build mid-tournament – it *could* be revolutionary, but more likely it’ll get you wrecked. Negative consequences are real. If you tweak your role the wrong way – conflicting with team objectives (the org’s goals), you’re gonna get benched faster than you can say “GG.”
It’s a bit like a free agent signing a contract without properly reading the fine print – you could easily get exploited. They might load you up with extra tasks, pushing you to grind harder and longer without a commensurate increase in your salary (think no prize money bump despite carrying the whole team!). Basically, you’re risking burnout for a potential zero sum gain.
Essentially, job crafting needs a solid strategy, just like a competitive match. Poorly executed, it’s a major liability. It’s not about adding random tasks; it’s about strategic adjustments that enhance your overall performance and align with the team’s overall win condition. Without a clear plan and communication with management, it’s a recipe for disaster.
What is the process of crafting?
Crafting isn’t just production; it’s a deeply artistic process. It’s the fusion of passion, honed skill, and unwavering dedication, poured into every piece by the artisan. Think of it as a journey, a dance between the maker and the material.
Traditional Techniques: Mastering these – whether it’s the ancient art of pottery, the intricate detail of weaving, or the precision of metalworking – forms the foundation. Each technique has its nuances, its history, its own unique challenges and rewards.
Material Knowledge: Understanding your materials is paramount. Knowing their properties, limitations, and potential allows for innovation and ensures the longevity and quality of the final product. This is where the real magic happens—transforming raw materials into something beautiful and functional.
The Soulful Product: This isn’t just about creating something; it’s about imbuing it with character. Each imperfection, each subtle variation, becomes part of the story, adding depth and uniqueness. That’s the essence of the artisanal approach – creating objects that resonate with emotion and possess a lasting connection to the maker.
Beyond the Surface: Consider the tools, the workspace, the mental state of the artist. All these elements play a crucial role in the final creation. It’s a holistic process, encompassing creativity, problem-solving, and an ongoing learning journey.
What are the 3 main ways to job crafting?
Forget cookie-cutter career paths, newbie. Job crafting’s the ultimate power move. Dutton and Wrzesniewski, heavy hitters in the org psych game, break it down into three core strategies: Task Crafting – you’re not just *doing* the job, you’re *re-designing* it. Think adding projects that stretch your skills, eliminating soul-crushing busywork, or taking initiative on high-impact tasks. It’s about owning your role and maximizing your impact.
Next, Relational Crafting. This isn’t about office politics, it’s strategic networking and relationship management. Cultivate strong connections with colleagues, mentors, and clients. Seek out collaborations that amplify your strengths and bring in fresh perspectives. This isn’t just networking; it’s about building alliances that elevate your position and influence within the organization.
Finally, Cognitive Crafting – this is the mental game, the internal narrative. It’s reframing your perspective on the job to find meaning and purpose. Find the silver lining, even in the most mundane tasks. Focus on the impact your work has, and highlight the positive aspects – it’s about changing how you *perceive* your role, which directly affects your motivation and job satisfaction. Master this, and even the toughest challenges become opportunities for growth.
How does crafting bonecharms work?
Alright folks, so Bonecharms. You’ve got your Raw Whalebone, right? That’s the base ingredient. You’ll find plenty of that exploring, especially if you’re not afraid to get your hands dirty. Now, the real magic is in the Traits. These mystical things are what give your Bonecharms their unique boosts – things like increased damage, improved stealth, better health regeneration; the works. You combine these Traits with your Raw Whalebone at the crafting station – it’s pretty straightforward.
Important Note: Don’t just throw any old Trait in there. Experiment! Some combos are incredibly powerful, while others are… less so. It’s all about finding the synergies. This is where experience comes in. Keep track of which combinations work best for your playstyle. Consider writing them down.
And here’s the sneaky bit. Want more Traits? Sacrifice your less-effective Bonecharms. Yeah, you heard that right. You get Raw Whalebone back – and unlock new Traits to experiment with. It’s a loop. Craft, test, sacrifice, learn, repeat. The key is to identify which Traits are truly worth keeping and which can be sacrificed for better options.
Pro Tip: Don’t be afraid to experiment early on. The early game is perfect for trying out different combinations and learning what works best for you. Also, keep an eye out for rare Traits; these can significantly impact your build.
How to craft in Infinite craft?
- Lava: Earth + Fire. This is your base for a lot of recipes, so get farming those resources!
- Stone: Lava + Water. Simple enough, but crucial for later crafting.
- Sand: Stone + Wind. Wind’s a bit trickier to get hold of early game, but you’ll find it near cliffs and hills. Think air currents.
- Glass: Fire + Sand. Makes for some really cool building blocks, and you’ll need it for several advanced recipes.
- Smoke: Fire + Wind. Another byproduct of elemental manipulation! Useful for some sneaky crafting.
- Missor: Glass + Smoke. This is a hidden gem! Very useful for certain tools and decorations. Experiment with it!
- Plant: Earth + Water. The foundation of all plant-based crafting. Plant life is a renewable resource, so get farming early!
- Tree: Plant + Plant. Combining two plants leads to a larger plant, which is then upgraded into a tree. Perfect for building and aesthetics.
Pro-Tip: Keep an eye out for hidden crafting recipes! Experiment with different combinations to uncover hidden items. The game rewards experimentation. There’s often more than one way to craft a certain item, so don’t be afraid to try different methods.
Another Tip: Efficient resource gathering is key. Make sure you’re strategically placing your farms and windmills to maximize your yield. It really helps in the long run.
What do you need for an ME system?
Okay, so you’re building an ME system, right? Think of it like crafting the ultimate esports rig. Forget complicated schematics; we’re going minimalist, maximum impact. You need three core components for each engineering processor – your individual “players” in this system:
1. CTIS Quartz Dust: This is your CPU – the raw processing power. Think overclocked, liquid-cooled, top-of-the-line. The purer the dust, the smoother the gameplay (processing). No lag here, folks!
2. Diamond: This is your RAM – crucial for speed and responsiveness. A flawless diamond equals lightning-fast reaction times. We’re talking sub-millisecond response for those clutch moments.
3. Redstone: This is your network connection – the backbone of your entire operation. A stable, high-bandwidth connection is non-negotiable. Redstone ensures seamless data transfer between your processors. No packet loss, no disconnects, just pure, unadulterated performance.
So, to recap: One CTIS Quartz Dust, one Diamond, and one Redstone per Engineering Processor. Think of it as building a team of perfectly synchronized esports pros. Each processor is a powerhouse, and together, they’re unstoppable. Get ready to dominate the leaderboard!
What is the crafting grid?
The crafting grid isn’t just a grid; it’s a dynamic, self-replenishing crafting station. Unlike a standard grid, its inventory is integrated with a storage network. This crucial difference means it doesn’t passively wait for you to refill materials. After crafting, the grid actively attempts to restock itself from your connected storage, automatically pulling in the required ingredients to maintain continuous production. This automated restocking feature dramatically boosts efficiency, especially in large-scale crafting operations. Consider it a significant upgrade, transforming simple item creation into an almost automated process. The key takeaway is the intelligent interplay between the grid and storage, eliminating the manual restocking bottleneck common in other crafting systems.
This automatic retrieval, however, is predicated on having sufficient materials in your storage network. Ensure your storage is adequately supplied to prevent production interruptions. The system prioritizes filling the grid from storage before drawing materials from your inventory. This prioritization streamlines the workflow but is important to understand for managing resource allocation.
Finally, understanding the crafting grid’s capacity is paramount. While it automatically pulls materials, it has limitations. Knowing the grid’s size, combined with understanding your crafting recipes’ ingredient needs, is essential for efficient batch crafting and overall resource management.
What is the basic concept of craft?
Craft, in its core, is about mastering a specific skillset to produce something tangible. Think of it as high-level expertise, honed over countless hours of practice, leading to a refined output. It’s not just about knowing *how* to do something; it’s about the deep understanding of the underlying mechanics, the ability to troubleshoot and optimize, and the constant pursuit of excellence. This translates directly to esports; pro players aren’t just good at the game – they possess a deep craft in understanding game mechanics, strategic thinking, and team dynamics.
Historically, crafts were tied to small-scale production – think blacksmiths, weavers, or even the medieval tinker. The analogy holds true; a successful streamer or esports pro builds their “product” – their content, their gameplay – with refined tools and meticulous attention to detail. They are masters of their craft, constantly innovating and adapting, much like their historical counterparts. The level of precision required in both historical crafts and modern esports is staggering. The difference is the scale and the medium, but the core principle remains: mastery through dedicated practice and strategic thinking.
The best players aren’t just naturally gifted; they’re highly skilled craftspeople who have systematically honed their abilities. They understand the “meta,” analyze opponents, and constantly refine their techniques. It’s a continuous iterative process – a lifelong pursuit of mastery, just like any traditional craft.
What is the craft layout method?
Yo, what’s up, layout enthusiasts! Let’s break down the CRAFT method. It’s all about optimizing your facility layout using the Activity Relationship Chart (ARC). Basically, you start with an initial layout and then, using the ARC as your guide, you systematically swap pairs of areas. The goal? Minimize material handling distances. Think of it as a strategic Tetris game for your factory floor. Each swap is based on improving the relationships shown in the ARC, bringing closely related activities closer together. It’s an iterative process; you keep swapping until you find a layout that’s close to optimal. No guarantees it’ll be *the* absolute best, but it’s a super efficient way to get significantly closer to minimizing those pesky material handling costs and improving overall workflow. CRAFT’s simplicity is its strength; it’s easy to understand and implement, even with complex layouts. However, it’s important to remember that the quality of the ARC significantly impacts the final layout – garbage in, garbage out. So make sure your ARC is accurate and detailed!
What game has the best crafting system?
Picking the single “best” crafting system is subjective, but several games stand out for different reasons. Final Fantasy XIV excels with its intricate, lore-rich crafting, demanding precision and mastery of multiple disciplines. Expect a steep learning curve but incredibly rewarding results, especially for endgame gear. RimWorld’s crafting is defined by its emergent gameplay; you’ll constantly adapt your methods based on available resources and the ever-changing needs of your colony. It’s less about precise recipes and more about improvisation and resourcefulness. Subnautica cleverly integrates crafting with exploration and survival; you’ll unlock progressively more advanced tools and vehicles by analyzing alien flora and fauna, fostering a strong sense of discovery. No Man’s Sky, while initially criticized, has significantly improved its crafting, offering a vast array of customization options for ships, tools, and weapons, perfect for players who enjoy building their own unique playstyles. Factorio’s crafting system is a marvel of industrial efficiency, demanding meticulous planning and optimization for large-scale production lines. It’s a puzzle box of automation and logistics that will challenge even seasoned players. Don’t Starve’s crafting is focused on survival under intense pressure, requiring quick thinking and resource management. Its quirky charm belies a deep crafting loop that’s both challenging and satisfying. Stardew Valley offers a more relaxed approach, with a satisfying progression system and a charming aesthetic. Terraria’s crafting is vast and varied, mirroring its open-ended world; it’s a sandbox of experimentation and discovery, rewarding players who explore its many possibilities. Ultimately, the “best” crafting system depends on your preferred playstyle: intricate systems for meticulous players, emergent systems for improvisers, and open-ended systems for explorers. Each of these games offers a unique and rewarding experience.
What are black Bonecharms?
Black Bonecharms, a notable addition to Dishonored 2, represent a significant power upgrade within the game’s charm system. Unlike their standard counterparts, these charms boast enhanced or entirely unique traits, offering players considerable advantages in gameplay. Their superior attributes are not merely quantitative improvements; they often introduce qualitatively different gameplay mechanics.
Key Differentiators from Standard and Corrupted Charms:
- Superior Traits: Black Bonecharms provide significantly more potent effects compared to standard charms.
- Unique Traits: They introduce abilities unavailable through standard charms, expanding strategic options for players.
- No Negative Traits: Unlike Corrupted Bonecharms, which present a risk-reward dynamic with potentially detrimental side effects, Black Bonecharms offer pure benefits, simplifying the decision-making process in charm selection.
- Unlearnable: They cannot be deconstructed and their blueprints learned, meaning they are valuable, limited resources and should be chosen carefully based on playstyle.
Strategic Implications: The absence of negative traits allows players to build a more streamlined and powerful character build, focusing on synergistic combinations without the need to mitigate undesirable effects. This significantly reduces the complexity and trial-and-error involved in charm management. This simplification, however, may be viewed by some players as reducing the depth of charm customization found in managing the risks and rewards of corrupted charms. The strategic focus shifts from balancing positive and negative effects to simply optimizing for maximum positive benefit.
Acquisition and Rarity: Black Bonecharms are typically rarer than standard bone charms, further emphasizing their value and strategic importance. Their scarcity encourages players to consider carefully their selection and utilization, adding a layer of resource management to the overall gameplay experience. Their acquisition often involves exploring hidden areas or completing challenging objectives, rewarding dedicated exploration and skillful gameplay.
What are the three types of crafts?
Forget that amateur five-type nonsense. There’s a meta-game here, a crafting hierarchy unseen by casual crafters. Think of it like PvP – you need to dominate your chosen niche to truly excel.
Tier 1: The Foundations – Mastering the Basics. Textiles (weaving, knitting, crochet) are your stamina, providing a solid base for further advancement. Paper crafts (origami, scrapbooking) are your agility, allowing for quick adaptation and resourcefulness. Functional crafts (woodworking, pottery) are your strength, providing durable and impactful creations.
Tier 2: Specialization – Finding Your Niche. Once you’ve mastered the foundations, specialize. Metalwork, jewelry making, and sculpture are your high-risk, high-reward options. They demand precision and expertise, but the rewards are immense. Think of them as your ultimate abilities – devastatingly effective when mastered.
Tier 3: Synergy – Combining Strengths. The truly legendary crafters understand synergy. They seamlessly blend techniques from different tiers. Combine textile skills with decorative elements, or integrate functional elements into artistic sculptures. This cross-craft mastery is the key to creating truly unique and powerful items. This is the endgame – the crafting equivalent of mastering a PvP build.
Remember: Don’t spread yourself too thin. Focus on mastering one or two core crafts before branching out. Experimentation is crucial, but strategic specialization will always win in the long run. This is not a casual hobby; it’s a battle for creative supremacy.
What is the standard craft and structure?
So, Craft and Structure? It’s all about how the author *actually builds* the story, not just what happens. We’re talking sentence structure, paragraphing – the architecture of the text, basically. Think of it as the author’s blueprint. How they organize their ideas directly impacts how we understand the story. It’s not just about the plot, it’s about the way the plot unfolds.
For example, chronological order is straightforward, right? But what if the author uses flashbacks? That changes the pacing, the suspense, everything! Or consider cause and effect – understanding how one event leads to another is crucial. Analyzing the structure helps us grasp these relationships and see how they build meaning. Identifying the text structure – chronological, compare/contrast, problem/solution, etc. – is a key skill because it unlocks deeper understanding. You’re essentially reverse-engineering the author’s thought process.
It’s not just about recognizing the structure; it’s about analyzing its effect. Does the author’s use of short, choppy sentences create a sense of urgency? Do long, flowing paragraphs create a sense of calm? These are the kinds of questions you need to be asking. Mastering Craft and Structure means seeing beyond the surface narrative and understanding the author’s deliberate choices in shaping their story.
And don’t forget about the impact of things like transitions! Words and phrases that connect ideas and guide the reader through the text. Those are crucial elements of craft and structure, often overlooked but super important for understanding the overall flow and meaning.
